CBSE Class 12 English Syllabus 2025-26: CBSE has officially released the Class 12 English Syllabus for the academic year 2025-26, and students can access it on the official website www.cbseacademic.nic.in.
The CBSE Class 12 Syllabus consists all the topics and chapters that students need to cover to prepare for the upcoming board exams. It is important for students not to neglect the English paper and begin their preparation with other subjects, as English carries equal weightage in terms of marks.
The questions in the English paper are typically considered more straightforward compared to those in other subjects, making it an opportunity for students to enhance their overall percentage. This article provides comprehensive details about the CBSE Class 12 Syllabus, including the marking scheme.
CBSE Class 12 Question Bank
CBSE Class 12 English Syllabus 2025-26
Reading Skills, Literature Text, Creative Writing Skills, and Supplementary Reading Text are the three parts of the CBSE Class 12 English Syllabus. The Reading Skills component focuses on increasing students’ skills to read and understand a wide variety of resources, including literary works, news items, and other nonfiction publications.
Students will be tested on their ability to grasp a text’s essential topics, uncover supporting data, and make conclusions. They will also be asked to study and evaluate the organisation and style of work. The Creative Writing Skills section focuses on strengthening students’ abilities to generate diverse writing, such as essays, tales, and poems.
CBSE Class 12 English Syllabus Overview
CBSE Syllabus for Class 12 English for both Core and Elective is specified by the CBSE board , which provides all the crucial information regarding the course structure and allocation of marks for each part. Students usually disregard the language topics and concentrate more on the main subjects when studying for the examinations.
But the language topics likewise bear equal weightage as every other subject. If students study carefully, the scoring subject of English in CBSE Class 12 might help them increase their overall score. English is separated into two sections English Core and English Elective for CBSE Class 12 board students.
CBSE Class 12 English Syllabus 2025-26 PDF
Students can easily access the most recent CBSE Class 12 English Syllabus PDF by clicking on the link provided below. Familiarizing themselves with the syllabus will help students to gain insights into the topics that will be covered in Biology throughout the academic year.
CBSE Class 12 English Syllabus 2025-25 PDF
CBSE Class 12 English Syllabus 2025-26 Marks Distribution
Class 12th English exams will have a total of 80 marks collectively. The Assessment of Speaking and Listening Skills is worth twenty marks, it is composed of three parts: Speaking and Listening Skills (5 marks), Project Work (10 marks), and Listening Skills (5 marks).
CBSE Class12 Sample Paper
The section-wise marks distribution of CBSE Class 12 English Syllabus has been provided here for the reference of the students.
| Section |
Competencies |
Total Marks |
| Reading Skills |
Conceptual understanding, decoding, analyzing, inferring, interpreting, appreciating, literary conventions and vocabulary, summarizing and using appropriate format/s. |
22 |
| Creative Writing Skills |
Conceptual understanding, application of rules, analysis, reasoning, appropriate style and tone, using appropriate format and fluency, inference, analysis, evaluation and creativity. |
18 |
| Literature Text Book and Supplementary Reading Text |
Recalling, reasoning, critical thinking, appreciating literary convention, inference, analysis, creativity with fluency. |
40 |
| TOTAL |
|
80 |
| Internal Assessment |
Assessment of Listening and Speaking Skills:
- Listening
- Speaking (5+5)
- Project Work |
10 |
| GRAND TOTAL |
|
100 |
English Class 12 Syllabus 2025-26 Section A
To assess comprehension, interpretation, analysis, and inference, one previously unseen passage was employed. Inference will be utilised to assess vocabulary as well. The paragraph might be informative, descriptive, or literary. One unseen case-based factual passage containing verbal/visual inputs such as statistical data, charts, and so on was used to assess understanding, interpretation, analysis, inference, and assessment.
CBSE Class 12 English Syllabus Section B
Take note of the 50-word restriction. One of the two questions must be addressed. One point for proper spelling and grammar, two points for content, and four points for format.
- Formal/informal invitation and response of up to 50 words. One of the two questions must be addressed. (4 points: 1 for format, 2 for content, and 1 for spelling and grammar).
- Letters must be responded to in 120-150 words using verbal/visual input. A letter type is an application for a job containing bio-data or résumé. Letters to the editor (suggestions or thoughts on issues of public concern). A response to one of the two questions is required. (5 Marks: 1) Format: 1 / Idea Organisation: 1 / Content: 2 / Spelling and Grammar Accuracy: 1).
- Writing a descriptive and analytical article/report based on verbal inputs, to be addressed in 120-150 words. A response to one of the two questions is required. (5 Marks: Format: 1 / Idea Organisation: 1/Content: 2 / Spelling and Grammar Accuracy: 1).
CBSE Class 12 English Literature Syllabus Section C
To assess understanding, interpretation, analysis, assessment, and extrapolation beyond the text, this part will include multiple choice, objective, short answer, and long answer questions.
- To assess comprehension, interpretation, analysis, inference, and appreciation, one poetry excerpt from the book Flamingo was selected. (6×1=6) Marks
- To test comprehension, interpretation, analysis, appraisal, and appreciation, one Prose excerpt from the book Vistas out of two is used. (4×1=4 Marks)
- Use one of two literary samples from the novel Flamingo to assess comprehension, interpretation, analysis, inference, and assessment. (6×1=6) Marks
- Short answer questions (from Flamingo's Prose and Poetry) must be answered in 40-50 words. Inferential replies should be elicited via critical thinking in response to questions. The answers to five of the six questions must be provided. (5×2=10) Marks
- Prose (Vistas) short answer questions must be answered in 40- 50 words. Inferential replies should be elicited via critical thinking in response to questions. Two of the three questions may be answered. (2×2=4 Marks)
- In 120-150 words, address one lengthy response question from Prose/Poetry (Flamingo). To examine extrapolation beyond and across the text, questions might be focused on an incident/topic/passage/extract/event as a reference point. The student will provide an analytical and evaluative response to the query. Two questions need to be addressed. (1×5=5 Marks)
- To assess global understanding and extrapolation beyond the text, one lengthy response question based on chapters from the book Vistas is to be answered in 120-150 words. Questions that need analytic and evaluative replies based on episodes, events, or themes. Two questions need to be addressed. (1×5=5 Marks)
CBSE Class 12 English Elective Syllabus 2025-26
A systematic study of the Class 12 CBSE English Elective Syllabus might help you get higher and better grades in the exam. Because the English Elective Class 12 Syllabus is a higher-scoring topic than the others, it may help students earn that additional percentage they seek. Following the CBSE Revision Notes may be highly advantageous since they are created under the CBSE Class 12 English Elective Syllabus. A good understanding of the CBSE Syllabus will assist students in kicking off their preparations for the Class 12 examinations.
CBSE Class 12 English Elective Syllabus for Term 1
Book- Kaleidoscope
| Short Stories |
Poetry |
Non-fiction |
Drama |
| I Sell my Dreams – GABRIEL GARCIA MARQUEZ |
A Lecture Upon the Shadow- JOHN DONNE |
Freedom- G.B.SHAW |
Chandalika- RABINDRANATH TAGORE |
| Eveline- JAMES JOYCE |
Poems by Milton- JOHN MILTON |
The Mark on the Wall – VIRGINIA WOOLF |
|
| |
Poems by Blake- WILLIAM BLAKE |
|
|
| |
Kubla Khan – S.T.COLERIDGE |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
Fiction
| A Tiger for Malgudi (R K Narayan) |
[Part I & II] |
| The Financial Expert ( R K Narayan) |
[Part I & II] |
Extramarks cover the CBSE Class 12 English Elective Syllabus for the academic year. Extramarks' detailed and descriptive examination of the term 1 curriculum will undoubtedly be beneficial to students.
CBSE Class 12 English Elective Syllabus Term 2
Book- Kaleidoscope
| Short Stories |
Poetry |
Non-fiction |
| A Wedding in Brownsville- ISAAC BASHEVIS SINGER |
Trees – EMILY DICKINSON |
Film-making – INGMAR BERGMAN |
| |
The Wild Swans of Coole- W.B.YEATS |
Why the Novel Matters D.H. LAWRENCE |
| |
Time and Time Again – A.K.RAMANUJAN |
|
Fiction
| A Tiger for Malgudi (R K Narayan) |
[Part I & II] |
| The Financial Expert ( R K Narayan) |
[Part I & II] |
CBSE Class 12 English Deleted Syllabus
The deleted syllabus of CBSE Class 12 English Syllabus is provided in the table below:
| CBSE Class 12 English Syllabus Deleted Syllabus |
| Section |
Deleted Syllabus |
| Section A - Reading Comprehension |
Note-Making and Summarizing |
| Section B - Writing Skills |
Advertisements, Posters, Business and Official Letters, Debate, Speech |
| Section C - Literature Textbooks |
Flamingo Textbook |
Vistas Textbook |
| Chapter 2: An Elementary School Classroom in a Slum (Poetry) |
Chapter 5 Should Wizard Hit Mommy (Prose) Chapter 7 Evans Tries an O-Level (Prose) |
| Textbook |
Chapter |
Author Name |
Page No. |
Deleted Topics |
| Flamingo Textbook |
An Elementary School Classroom in a Slum (Poetry) |
Stephen Spender |
92-94 |
Full Chapter |
| Vistas Textbook |
Chapter 5: Should Wizard Hit Mommy (Prose) |
John Updike |
48-55 |
Full Chapter |
| Chapter 7: Evans Tries an O-Level (Prose) |
Colin Dexter |
70-92 |
Full Chapter |
How to complete the syllabus of the CBSE Class 12 English Syllabus 2025-26?
Go over the whole English curriculum and make a monthly schedule that works for you. Topics should be divided daily and completed on time.
You may finish the full syllabus in little pieces in this manner and not feel burdened while preparing yet completing the curriculum on time. The CBSE Class 12 English Syllabus is extensive yet intriguing, so you may spend time reading through all of the chapters and looking over all of the information.
