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Bihar Board Class 11 Political Science Syllabus 2026 PDF Download

Bihar Board Class 11 Political Science Syllabus 2025-26: Know about the important topics to be covered for effective preparation. Download the digital format of the syllabus from here.
authorImageAnshika Agarwal28 Jun, 2025

Bihar Board Class 11 Political Science Syllabus

Bihar Board Class 11 Political Science Syllabus 2025: The Bihar Board releases a combined PDF of the academic syllabus for both Class XI and XII, laying an emphasis on understanding the basic principles of political systems, governance, and ideologies.

The Bihar Board follows the NCERT curriculum, preparing students for higher level exams and promoting a strong conceptual understanding and critical thinking. The Bihar Board Class 11 syllabus 2026 is created to introduce students to core concepts of Political Science, such as the nature of politics, state theories, sovereignty, and fundamental rights and duties. 

 

Bihar Board Class 11 English Syllabus

Bihar Board Class 11 Political Science Syllabus 2025-26

The Bihar Board Class 11 Political Science Syllabus 2025 not only includes the syllabus but also includes the aim behind including the subject in the state syllabus. The Bihar Board mentions how the state syllabus focuses on providing a brief about the historical context that has shaped the present. Here is a brief overview of the syllabus: 

Bihar Board Class 11 Political Science Syllabus 2025-26

Component

Details

Board

Bihar School Examination Board (BSEB)

Class

11

Subject

Political Science

Academic Year

2025–26

Curriculum Basis

NCERT-based

Focus Areas

Political theory, governance, ideologies, state, rights & duties

Exam Duration

3 hours

Total Marks

100 marks

Official Website

https://biharboardonline.com/

 

Bihar Board Class 11 History Syllabus

Bihar Board Class 11 Political Science Syllabus 2026 Download PDF

Bihar Board Class 11 Political Science syllabus 2026 PDF must be kept as a reference document by students throughout the academic session. It helps them focus on important topics and helps them understand the objectives of each unit.

By downloading and regularly referring to the syllabus, students can plan their studies more effectively and track their progress. Here’s a digital copy of the syllabus:

Bihar Board Class 11 Political Science Syllabus 2026

Bihar Board Class 11 Political Science Syllabus 2025-26

Students must go through the official website of Bihar Board and analyse the syllabus to their study time. A written exam of 100 marks is to be attempted by the students. The syllabus includes 5 units with several sub topics along with the periods allotted for each unit. 

The Bihar Board not only promotes learning but also focuses on how each unit aims to help the students to understand about the different aspects of Political Science. 

Students must prioritize important topics and also give time to units which require more time to prepare. A clear understanding of concepts such as the origin of the state, sovereignty, and key political ideas like liberty, will form a strong foundation for further studies. Here is the Bihar Board Class 11 Political Science Syllabus 2025-26:

Bihar Board Class 11 Political Science Syllabus 2025-26

Unit

Contents

Aim

1

Concept of Politics:

(i) Nature, Definition & scope of Political Science.

(ii) Traditional & modern view, characteristics & differences.

(iii) Relation of Political Science with other social sciences – History, Economics, Sociology, Psychology, Geography & Philosophy.

(iv) Significance of the study of Political Science.

To give the knowledge of Political science, interdisciplinary relation & importance.

2

State:

(i) Definition

(ii) Essential elements of State

(iii) Nature, Justification & importance of State.

To give the knowledge of an essential elements of state.

3

Theories of the Origin of State:

(i) Divine Theory

(ii) Force Theory

(iii) Social contract theory

(iv) Evolutionary Theory

To acquaint them with the theories of the origin of the state.

4

Sovereignty:

(i) Definition

(ii) Characteristics

(iii) Kinds

(iv) Characteristics of monistic & pluralistic.

(v) Impact of Globalization.

To give the knowledge of sovereignty and explain the characteristics of pluralistic & impact of globalization.

5

Key Concepts:

(i) Law – Meaning, source, type, relation between law & ethics.

(ii) Liberty – Meaning, Types

(iii) Equality – Meaning, types, relation between liberty & equality.

(iv) Justice – Meaning, Features, Type, Social justice.

(v) Rights – Meaning, Types, Characteristics, Difference theories, Laski's view of Right.

(vi) Duties – Meaning, Duty of an ideal citizen, Relationship between Rights & duties.

(i) To give the knowledge of the key concepts of Politics.

(ii) To develop Political consciousness.

 

Bihar Board Class 11 Geography Syllabus

Bihar Board Class 11 Political Science Syllabus 2026 Benefits 

  • Bihar Board Class 11th Syllabus  is divided into 5 units with various sub topics, allowing students to follow a structured study plan by dividing their study time on important topics and sub topics. 

  • The Class 11th syllabus focuses on setting a foundation for Class 12th as it sets the base by introducing basic concepts like the definition and scope of Political Science and introducing complex ideas such as theories of the state and sovereignty.

  • Students must focus on each unit as it highlights connections between Political Science and other subjects like History, Geography, Sociology, and Economics. 

  • It focuses on time management by allotting periods to every unit, allowing students to balance their study time and focus on important concepts. 

  • It includes political terms and theories which helps not only in preparing for the academic exams but also for the competitive exams like UPSC, BPSC, or law entrance tests.

Bihar Board Class 11 Political Science Syllabus 2025-26 FAQs

Which book is used in Bihar board Class 11?

Students must include NCERT books for preparation of Bihar Board Class 11 exams.

Is Bihar board Class 11 syllabus reduced?

Bihar Board Class 11th syllabus 2025-26 remains the same like last year. For recent updates, visit the official website more often.

What are the important chapters in 11th class political science?

The Bihar Board Class 11 Political Science syllabus 2025-26 includes important chapters like Concept of Politics, Key Concepts like Law, liberty and more.

Where to download the Bihar board class 11 syllabus in a PDF format?

The PDF Format of the syllabus is given on the official website and also on this page under the heading 'Bihar Board Class 11 Political Science Syllabus 2025 Download PDF' and even on the official website in a combined format.
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